Seeing a Dental Specialist 101

Dental specialist with patient in clinic

If you ever need much more than a basic exam and cleaning, chances are good that your general dentist will refer you to a dental specialist.

Here are some common dental specialists and what they do: 

  • An endodontist is essentially a dental specialist for root canals They treat diseases and injuries of the dental pulp or the tooth nerves. After dental school, they have 2 or more years of endodontics training. On average, endodontists perform nearly 25 root canal treatments a week, while general dentists perform less than 2.
  • Do you need oral surgery? Then you’ll be seeing an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. They treat patients for wisdom teeth removals, jaw tumors and facial injuries. Oral surgeons are trained in a hospital-based residency program for a minimum of 4 years.
  • If you have a bad bite, you’ll be referred to an orthodontist. This specialist straightens teeth with the use of bands, wires, braces and other corrective appliances.
  • If you were referred to a periodontist, gum surgery may be in your future. They specialize in treating your gums and the supporting bones–your teeth.

Are you anxious your dentist will give you the dreaded referral slip at your next appointment? Don’t worry—your dental benefits work with specialists too, but depending on the type of procedure that’s recommended, you may need a pre-treatment estimate.

Take these next steps after you’re referred to a dental specialist:

  1. Research the specialist(s) you’re dentist referred to.
  2. Ensure s/he is a participating dentist in your insurance’s network.
  3. Make your appointment!

Looking for a dental specialist? Use our provider search tool to find a dental specialist in the Delta Dental network.

Caroline Jacobson
Caroline Jacobson serves as a social media writer for Delta Dental of Arizona. Based in Colorado and originally from the Deep South, Caroline recently graduated from the University of Denver with her Masters in Strategic Communications. Before joining Delta Dental, she worked as a marketing manager and social media specialist for an Alabama firm. Caroline has always had a passion for non-profits, recently working with the Denver Center for Performing Arts and PBS. In her spare time, she enjoys outdoor activities with the three main men in her life: her husband and two long-haired dachshunds, Kyle and Brad. [Editor's Note: Caroline is no longer a current DDAZ employee.]